Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a medical procedure performed to relieve pain and improve the function of damaged knee joints.
Total knee replacement is the most common types of knee replacement surgery. It involves replacing the entire knee joint with an artificial implant.
This procedure is typically recommended for individuals with advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or severe knee injuries. TKR can provide significant pain relief and improve joint function.
In a partial knee replacement, only the damaged part of the knee joint is replaced with an implant.
This procedure is suitable for individuals with knee arthritis or damage limited to one specific compartment of the knee.
PKR is less invasive and often results in a quicker recovery compared to TKR.
Bilateral knee replacement involves replacing both knee joints during a single surgical session. It is recommended for individuals with severe arthritis or joint damage in both knees.
Recovery may be more challenging compared to single knee replacement surgeries, but it can be a practical option for some patients.
Minimally invasive knee replacement is a technique that uses smaller incisions and specialized instruments. This approach aims to reduce post-operative pain and speed up recovery.
Revision knee replacement is performed when a previously implanted knee prosthesis needs to be replaced or adjusted.
It is a more complex procedure than initial knee replacement surgery. Reasons for revision may include infection, implant wear and tear, or complications from the initial surgery.
Robotic-assisted knee replacement combines advanced computer technology with the surgeon’s skill.
It allows for more precise implant placement and alignment. This types of knee replacement surgery may result in better long-term outcomes for some patients.
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