Ultrasound radiology is a type of medical imaging that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. Ultrasound scans can provide real-time images of organs, tissues, and blood flow, and are commonly used to diagnose and monitor a variety of medical conditions.
During an ultrasound scan, a small handheld device called a transducer is placed on the skin over the area being imaged. The transducer emits high-frequency sound waves that bounce off the body’s internal structures and are detected by the transducer. A computer then uses these sound waves to create real-time images of the body’s internal structures on a monitor.
Ultrasound radiology is a useful diagnostic tool for a variety of medical conditions, including pregnancy, gallbladder, and liver disease, and conditions affecting the kidneys, bladder, and other organs. It is also commonly used to guide medical procedures, such as biopsies and fluid drainage.
Ultrasound radiology is generally considered safe, as it does not expose patients to ionizing radiation like X-rays or CT scans. However, it may not be suitable for all patients, particularly those who are obese or have a lot of gas in their intestines, as this can make it difficult to obtain clear images.