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Total Knee Replacement

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Total Knee Replacement

Total knee replacement (TKR) is a surgical procedure used to treat advanced knee joint arthritis that has not improved with other conservative treatments. This procedure involves removing the damaged portions of the knee joint and replacing them with artificial implants. The goal of total knee replacement in Chennai is to reduce pain and improve knee function, allowing patients to resume normal activities and improve their quality of life. During the total knee replacement in Chennai, the surgeon makes an incision in the front of the knee to expose the joint. The damaged cartilage and bone are removed from the end of the femur (thigh bone) and the top of the tibia (shin bone). The surgeon then shapes the remaining bone to fit the artificial components. These components are typically made of metal and plastic and are cemented into place.

After the implants are placed, the surgeon checks the range of motion and alignment of the knee joint to ensure that it is stable and properly aligned. Post-total knee replacement in Chennai, patients typically stay in the hospital for a few days for monitoring and rehabilitation. Physical therapy plays a vital role in the recuperation journey, with patients typically encouraged to initiate knee exercises the day following their surgical procedure. Gradually, the majority of patients regain the ability to resume their regular daily routines, experiencing diminished discomfort and enhanced knee functionality.

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    Process of Total Knee Replacement

    • Total knee replacement is a surgical procedure performed to replace the damaged or worn-out knee joint with an artificial joint made of metal and plastic components. The surgery is commonly recommended for people with severe knee arthritis or other knee conditions that cause significant pain, stiffness, and mobility limitations, which cannot be adequately managed with non-surgical treatments.
    • During the total knee replacement in Chennai, the surgeon will make an incision in the front of the knee and remove the damaged bone and cartilage from the joint. The surgeon will then replace the removed joint components with a prosthetic implant that replicates the function of the natural joint. The implant consists of metal components that replace the end of the femur and the top of the tibia and a plastic spacer that serves as a cushion between the metal parts.
    • Total knee replacement surgery can be performed using traditional or minimally invasive techniques. Minimally invasive surgery involves making smaller incisions and using specialized instruments to perform the total knee replacement in Chennai. This approach is associated with less blood loss, less postoperative pain, and a shorter hospital stay, compared to traditional surgery.
    • After the surgery, the patient will stay in the hospital for a few days for monitoring and pain management. The patient will be advised to start physical therapy and rehabilitation as soon as possible to improve the range of motion, strength, and flexibility of the knee joint. The full recovery period can take several weeks to several months, depending on the individual’s health status and the extent of the surgery.
    • Overall, total knee replacement in Chennai has a high success rate, with most patients experiencing significant pain relief and improvement in knee function. However, as with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with the surgery, such as infection, blood clots, nerve damage, and implant failure. Therefore, it is essential to discuss the risks and benefits of the surgery with the surgeon and follow the postoperative care instructions carefully to ensure optimal outcomes.

    Frequently Asked Have Any Question

    Total knee replacement in Chennai is generally safe and effective, but like any surgery, it carries some risks. Complications can include infection, blood clots, implant problems, and pain. Your individual risk factors, overall health, and surgeon’s expertise play a significant role in the outcome. Discuss the procedure and potential risks with your healthcare provider to make an informed decision.
    to assess your specific situation and receive guidance on when and how to safely resume running. The ability to run post-knee replacement can vary from person to person, and it’s essential to follow your doctor’s recommendations for a gradual and safe return to physical activities.
    The best age for knee replacement varies, but it’s typically considered for people in their 50s to 80s. It depends on the individual’s overall health, lifestyle, and the severity of knee joint damage. Younger patients may be advised to explore alternative treatments initially. A consultation with a healthcare provider is essential to determine the most suitable timing for knee replacement based on the specific circumstances.