In today’s fast-paced world, knee problems have become increasingly common, affecting people of all ages. When conservative treatments fail to provide relief, knee replacement surgery in Chennai emerges as a viable solution.
This blog aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the best knee replacement surgery, highlighting its benefits, procedure, recovery process, and factors to consider before opting for this life-changing procedure.
What is Knee Replacement Surgery?
Knee replacement surgery, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves replacing damaged or diseased knee joint surfaces with artificial components. The primary goal of this procedure is to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the quality of life for individuals suffering from severe knee conditions.
The best knee replacement in Chennai involves removing the damaged cartilage and bone from the knee joint and replacing it with prosthetic components made of metal, plastic, or ceramic. These artificial components mimic the natural structure and function of the knee joint, allowing for improved mobility and pain relief.
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Indications for Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery in Chennai is typically recommended for individuals experiencing the following conditions:
- Severe knee pain.
- Osteoarthritis.
- Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Post-traumatic arthritis.
- Other degenerative conditions such as avascular necrosis, bone dysplasia, or severe deformities affect the knee joint.
Types of Knee Replacement Surgery
There are different types of knee replacement surgeries at a reasonable knee replacement surgery cost Chennai, depending on the extent of knee damage and individual needs:
- Total Knee Replacement (TKR): This is the most common and best knee replacement in Chennai, where all three compartments of the knee joint (medial, lateral, and patellofemoral) are replaced with prosthetic components.
- Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): In certain cases, when only one compartment of the knee is affected by arthritis or damage, a partial knee replacement may be performed. This procedure involves replacing the affected compartment with artificial components, preserving the healthy parts of the knee.
- Complex or Revision Knee Replacement: In some instances, individuals may require complex or revision knee replacement surgery. This type of surgery is performed when a previous knee replacement has failed or complications have arisen, requiring additional surgical interventions to correct the problem.
The Knee Replacement Procedure
Pre-Operative Preparation
Before undergoing knee replacement surgery in Chennai, several essential steps are taken to ensure optimal outcomes:
- Medical Evaluation and Assessment: A thorough evaluation of the individual’s overall health and knee condition is conducted, including medical history, physical examinations, and diagnostic tests such as X-rays or MRI scans.
- Communicating with Your Surgeon: Open and honest communication with the orthopedic surgeon is vital. It allows individuals to understand the procedure, discuss expectations, address concerns, and make informed decisions.
- Preparing Your Home Environment: Making necessary modifications to the home environment, such as installing safety rails, removing tripping hazards, and arranging for assistance during the recovery period, ensures a smooth transition after the surgery.
The Surgical Process
The knee replacement procedure consists of several key steps:
- Anesthesia Options: The surgeon, in consultation with the anesthesiologist, will determine the most appropriate anesthesia option for the individual, which can be general anesthesia or regional anesthesia (epidural or spinal anesthesia).
- Incision Types: During the knee replacement surgery in Chennai, the surgeon will make an incision over the knee, accessing the joint to remove the damaged surfaces. The incision can be traditional (8-12 inches long) or minimally invasive (smaller incisions).
- Implant Selection: Based on the individual’s specific needs, the surgeon selects the most suitable prosthetic components, considering factors such as age, weight, activity level, and the condition of the surrounding tissues.
Surgical Techniques
Different surgical techniques may be employed during knee replacement surgery in Chennai:
- Traditional Knee Replacement: This technique involves making a larger incision, allowing direct visualization of the knee joint. It provides excellent exposure for precise implant placement and is suitable for complex cases.
- Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement: In this approach, smaller incisions are made, resulting in reduced tissue trauma, less blood loss, and faster recovery times. Minimally invasive techniques employ specialized instruments and may be suitable for individuals with less severe knee damage.
- Robotic-Assisted Knee Replacement: Robotic-assisted surgery utilizes advanced imaging and robotic systems to enhance precision during the procedure. It assists surgeons in planning and executing the surgery with exceptional accuracy.
Benefits of Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee replacement surgery in Chennai offers several benefits that significantly improve the overall well-being of individuals suffering from chronic knee pain and mobility issues.
- It alleviates persistent knee pain and restores mobility.
- It greatly impacts an individual’s quality of life, limiting their ability to engage in social activities, exercise, or even perform basic tasks.
- It aims to restore the normal function of the knee joint.
- Modern knee replacement techniques and prosthetic components have shown remarkable durability and long-term success rates at an affordable knee replacement surgery cost Chennai.
Treatment For Knee Replacement
The primary treatment for knee replacement is the surgical procedure known as total knee arthroplasty. During this surgery, the damaged or worn-out parts of the knee joint are replaced with artificial components. This procedure aims to alleviate pain, improve mobility, and enhance overall joint function. Additionally, postoperative rehabilitation, including physical therapy and exercise, is crucial for optimal recovery and restoring strength and flexibility to the knee joint. Consultation with orthopedic surgeons helps determine the most suitable treatment plan based on individual health and specific knee conditions.
Symptoms of Knee Replacement
Symptoms associated with knee replacement surgery primarily involve the postoperative period and the recovery process. Common symptoms after knee replacement may include:
- Pain and Swelling: Temporary discomfort and swelling around the knee are common post-surgery symptoms.
- Stiffness: Initially, the knee may feel stiff, but this often improves with rehabilitation.
- Bruising: Some bruising around the surgical site is typical.
- Limited Mobility: While mobility improves over time, temporary limitations may occur during the initial recovery phase.
It’s essential to communicate any concerns or unexpected symptoms to the healthcare team for proper guidance and monitoring.
Knee Replacement Surgeon in Chennai
Dr. A. Subair Khan
Dr. A. Subair Khan, the Founder and Managing Director of Orthomed Hospital in Chennai, is widely recognized as one of the best experts in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai. With extensive experience in knee replacement surgery, arthroscopy surgeries, and sports injury treatment, he has successfully performed over 3,000 surgeries, addressing both primary and complex conditions. Dr. Khan’s expertise extends to complex surgeries involving the elbow, ankle, hip joints, and shoulder, helping patients significantly improve their quality of life.
Prof. Dr. S. Sundar
Prof. Dr. S. Sundar, a distinguished orthopaedic surgeon at VS Hospitals in Chennai, is renowned for his exceptional expertise in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai. Specializing in complex trauma care and joint replacement surgeries for the hip, knee, and shoulder, he has a commendable record of successful joint replacements and limb salvage surgeries. Prof. Dr. Sundar is also committed to promoting public awareness about osteoporosis prevention, emphasizing holistic well-being for his patients.
Dr. L. Bharath
Dr. L. Bharath, a certified Orthopedic Surgeon at Bharath Orthopaedics, is celebrated for his proficiency in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai, having performed over 10,000 successful knee and hip replacement procedures. Known for his fast-track recovery joint replacement techniques, Dr. Bharath ensures painless procedures, rapid recovery, and lower infection rates, significantly enhancing joint function and improving the quality of life for his patients.
Dr. J. Srinivasan
Dr. J. Srinivasan, an Orthopaedist and Sports Medicine Surgeon with over 21 years of experience, practices at VS Hospitals, Sri Balaji Hospital, and Srinivas Priya Hospital in Chennai. Recognized as one of the top experts in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai, he offers cost-effective treatments including revision knee replacements, shoulder instability surgeries, knee arthroscopy, shoulder joint replacements, and knee replacements. Dr. Srinivasan’s extensive expertise ensures exceptional care, enhancing mobility and overall well-being for his patients.
Dr. S. Manikkavelayutham
Dr. S. Manikkavelayutham from Vinita Hospital is a renowned specialist in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai, with nearly 20 years of experience. His expertise in trauma and joint knee replacement surgery, advanced fracture management, and deformity correction ensures sophisticated care for patients of all ages. Dr. Manikkavelayutham’s dedication helps patients with knee disorders or injuries achieve significant improvements in their condition and enjoy a better quality of life.
Dr. Prakash Selvam
Dr. Prakash Selvam, Chairman and Managing Director at CTS Specialty Hospital in Chennai, is widely acknowledged as one of the best specialists in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai. His proficiency in trauma care, spine surgery, arthroscopy, joint replacement, and sports medicine has significantly advanced orthopaedic practice. Dr. Selvam’s commitment to excellence and patient well-being has earned him respect as a leading figure in orthopaedics, known for innovative surgical techniques and dedicated patient care.
Dr. Arun Kumar
Dr. Arun Kumar, a highly esteemed Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon at Medway Hospitals, is renowned for his expertise in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai. With over 14 years of experience, he specializes in advanced arthroplasty and arthroscopy procedures, including knee and hip replacements, and shoulder and elbow surgeries. Dr. Kumar’s precision and patient-focused approach make him a trusted specialist for complex joint replacement and reconstruction surgeries.
Dr. Madan Mohan Reddy
Dr. Madan Mohan Reddy, a veteran orthopaedic surgeon specializing in arthroplasty and sports injury treatment, is esteemed for his expertise in Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai. With nearly two decades of experience, he excels in knee and shoulder surgeries, including knee replacements, at the premier Knee Replacement Hospital. Dr. Reddy’s dedication to patient care and surgical innovation has established him as one of the leading specialists in orthopaedics, benefiting patients with joint preservation surgeries, arthritis treatment, and musculoskeletal issue management.
Dr. Karthik P. Reddy
Dr. Karthik P. Reddy, a renowned orthopaedic surgeon with expertise in robotic surgery, is dedicated to providing high-quality Knee Replacement Surgery in Chennai. With over 500 robotic joint replacements performed, including live surgeries, his advanced techniques in robotic joint replacements, shoulder arthroscopy, and knee arthroscopy ensure superior patient outcomes. Dr. Reddy’s commitment to innovation and compassionate care makes him a respected figure in orthopaedic surgery, benefiting patients with personalized treatment and cutting-edge procedures.
Conclusion
To conclude, consultation with a qualified orthopedic surgeon like Dr. Subair Khan from Orthomed Hospital is crucial to determine the most suitable approach for your specific condition. Embrace the possibility of a pain-free and active lifestyle through the best knee replacement surgery in Chennai.
Read also Hip Replacement Surgery in Chennai.